The indigenous people of Peninsular Malaysia are locally known as Orang Asli, which means the ‘original people’. They are descendants of Southeast Asia’s earliest inhabitants, with some groups dating back to some forty to fifty thousand years ago in this region. They alone are permitted to live within these protected rainforests, and are spread over 19 villages across the Belum-Temengor Rainforest.
The importance of supporting indigenous populations as part of wider conservation efforts is becoming increasingly understood. The Jahai tribe of the Orang Asli live along the Sungai Tiang, and still practise their traditional way of life, living in bamboo huts, hunting with blowpipes and living in harmony with their natural habitat.
Their culture is one of symbiosis with the rainforest which has been their home for thousands of years. With their knowledge and understanding of these forests, they remain key stakeholders in efforts to preserve and protect this unique natural habitat.